– Sri Ramakrishna
The following discourse by Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa has been taken from the book, Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna by ‘M’.
Disciple: How can a person who is very much mired in materialism and worldly pursuits break their bondage and attain liberation?
Sri Ramakrishna: He can free himself if by the grace of God he cultivates a spirit of strong renunciation. A man of strong renunciation seeks nothing but God. He has great inward resolution.
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Let me tell you a story about strong renunciation. At one time there was a drought in a certain part of the country. The farmers began to cut long channels to bring water to their fields.
One farmer was stubbornly determined. He took a vow that he would not stop digging until the channel connected his field with the river. He set to work. The time came for his bath, and his wife sent their daughter to him with oil.
‘Father,’ said the girl, ‘it is already late. Rub your body with oil and take your bath.’ ‘Go away!’ thundered the farmer. ‘I have too much to do now.’
It was past midday, and the farmer was still at work in his field. He didn’t even think of his bath. Then his wife came and said: ‘Why haven’t you taken your bath? The food is getting cold. You overdo everything. You can finish the rest tomorrow or even today after dinner.’
The farmer scolded her furiously and ran at her, spade in hand, crying: ‘What? Have you no sense? There’s no rain. The crops are dying. What will the children eat? You’ll all starve to death. I have taken a vow not to think of bath and food today before I bring water to my field.’
The wife saw his state of mind and ran away in fear. Through a whole day’s back-breaking labour the farmer managed by evening to connect his field with the river. Then he sat down and watched the water flowing into his field with a murmuring sound. His mind was filled with peace and joy.
He went home, called his wife, and said to her, ‘Now give me some oil and prepare me a smoke.’ With serene mind he finished his bath and meal, and retired to bed, where he snored to his heart’s content. The determination he showed is an example of strong renunciation.
Now, there was another farmer who was also digging a channel to bring water to his field. His wife, too, came to the field and said to him: ‘It’s very late. Come home. It isn’t necessary to overdo things.’
The farmer didn’t protest much, but put aside his spade and said to his wife, ‘Well, I’ll go home since you ask me to.’ That man never succeeded in irrigating his field. This is a case of mild renunciation.
As without strong determination the farmer cannot bring water to his field, so also without intense yearning a man cannot realize God.
Even After Suffering Intense Agony, People Remain Thoughtlessly Entangled in Material World (1/2) – Many people are so bound to the momentary attractions of the world that they are unable to focus their mind on God. Their situation is like the snake trying to swallow a mole. The snake can neither swallow the mole nor give it up.
